ComponentsEmptyStateBest Practices

Best Practices

Properties

Size

ValueUsage
smallInside Cards, Dropdowns, Popovers, and small Modals
mediumInside a medium and large Modal
largeInside a Collection

Title

  • Always include a title.
  • Use sentence case, but capitalize proper nouns.
  • Write at most one line in a direct language.
  • Don’t use a marketing tone of voice. Prefer to design a custom introduction page.
  • Don’t use question marks or periods.
  • Don’t customize the title style.

Illustration

  • Consider including an illustration to communicate the state quickly and in a pleasant manner.
  • The illustration should be simple and easy to understand. Avoid complex illustrations.
  • When adding a custom illustration, review existing ones to follow the same stroke style, considering the size of the illustration.
  • Don’t add shadows and gradients to the illustration.
  • Don’t modify the size of the illustration.

Description

  • Include a description only if it is necessary to add more details about the state.
  • Write a short and direct description that starts with an imperative verb. For example, View, Approve, or Create.
  • Use sentence case, but capitalize proper nouns.
  • Don’t include links, periods or question marks.

Actions

Add one or two Buttons if it is necessary to provide next steps. For example, Create item, Try again, and View documentation.

Read the Button component documentation for more information.

Background

Use the background of the content that the EmptyState replaced, either bg-base or bg-muted.

Position

  • Position in a container: Centralized, occupying the exact space of the content it replaced and respecting the container margins. Use the Collection component to correctly position the EmptyState when it is replacing a list.
  • Illustration: Above the title and center-aligned. Don’t customize this behavior.
  • Description: Below the title and center-aligned. Don’t customize this behavior.
  • Actions: Below the description, if it exists, or below the title. List them horizontally when the EmptyState is large or medium and vertically when small. Don’t customize this behavior.